硫酸镱

  • 基本信息
  • 制备方法及用途
  • 物化性质
  • 安全信息
  • 毒理性
  • MSDS
  • 结构与计算化学

硫酸镱 基本信息

中文名称:
硫酸镱 
中文别名:
硫酸镱(III);
硫酸镱 
英文名称:
Sulfuric acid,ytterbium(3+) salt (3:2)
英文别名:
ytterbium(3+),trisulfate;
Diytterbium trisulphate 
CAS No.:
13469-97-1
分 子 式:
H2O4S.2/3Yb
分 子 量:
634.27
精确分子量:
635.73300
PSA:
265.92000
MDL:
MFCD00011289
EINECS:
236-727-7
风险术语:
R36/37/38
安全术语:
S26S36
分子结构式:
SDS:
查看

硫酸镱 制备方法及用途

合成制备方法

在200~250℃的温度下加热,使Yb2(SO4)3·8H2O完全脱水,即可制得无水硫酸镱。

硫酸镱 物化性质

密度:
3.793
沸点:
330ºC at 760mmHg
蒸汽压:
3.35E-05mmHg at 25°C
稳定性相关:

密度3.793g/cm3,900℃时分解。

其它信息:

1.性状:无色结晶。

2.密度(g/mL,25/4℃): 3.793

3.相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):不可用

4.熔点(ºC):不可用

5.沸点(ºC,常压):不可用

6.沸点(ºC,5.2kPa): 不可用

7.折射率: 不可用

8.闪点(ºC): 不可用

9.比旋光度(º): 不可用

10.自燃点或引燃温度(ºC): 不可用

11.蒸气压(kPa,25ºC): 不可用

12.饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC): 不可用

13.燃烧热(KJ/mol):不可用

14.临界温度(ºC): 不可用

15.临界压力(KPa): 不可用

16.油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:不可用 

17.爆炸上限(%,V/V):不可用

18.爆炸下限(%,V/V): 不可用

19.溶解性:不可用

硫酸镱 安全信息

危险类别码:
R36/37/38
安全说明:
26-36
安全标志:
S26:万一接触眼睛,立即使用大量清水冲洗并送医诊治。
S36:穿戴合适的防护服装。
危险标志:
Xi: Irritant;

硫酸镱 毒理性

毒理学数据:

急性毒性:不可用 。

 

生态数据:

1、其它有害作用:该物质对环境可能有危害,对水体应给予特别注意。

硫酸镱 MSDS


Section 1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE/MIXTURE
  Product identifiers
    Product name        : Ytterbium(III) sulfate    
    CAS-No.        : 13469-97-1    
  Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
    Identified uses        : Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances    
  
  

Section 2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
  Classification of the substance or mixture
  Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 [EU-GHS/CLP]
    Skin irritation (Category 2)
    Eye irritation (Category 2)
    Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure (Category 3)
  Classification according to EU Directives 67/548/EEC or 1999/45/EC
    Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
  Label elements
  Labelling according Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 [CLP]
    Pictogram
    Signal word        Warning    
    Hazard statement(s)
    H315        Causes skin irritation.    
    H319        Causes serious eye irritation.    
    H335        May cause respiratory irritation.    
    Precautionary statement(s)
    P261        Avoid breathing dust/ fume/ gas/ mist/ vapours/ spray.    
    P305 + P351 + P338        IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove    
    contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
    Supplemental Hazard        none    
    Statements
  According to European Directive 67/548/EEC as amended.
    Hazard symbol(s)
    R-phrase(s)
    R36/37/38        Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.    
    S-phrase(s)
    S26        In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and    
    seek medical advice.
    S36        Wear suitable protective clothing.    
  Other hazards - none

Section 3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
  Substances
    Formula        : O12S3Yb2    
    Molecular Weight        : 634,27 g/mol    
    Component        Concentration    
  Diytterbium trisulphate
    CAS-No.        13469-97-1        -    
    EC-No.        236-727-7    

Section 4. FIRST AID MEASURES
  Description of first aid measures
  General advice
    Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
  If inhaled
    If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.
  In case of skin contact
    Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician.
  In case of eye contact
    Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
  If swallowed
    Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.
  Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
    To the best of our knowledge, the chemical, physical, and toxicological properties have not been thoroughly
    investigated.
  Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
    no data available

Section 5. FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES
  Extinguishing media
  Suitable extinguishing media
    Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
  Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
    Sulphur oxides, ytterbium oxides
  Precautions for fire-fighters
    Wear self contained breathing apparatus for fire fighting if necessary.
  Further information
    no data available

Section 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
  Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
    Use personal protective equipment. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapors, mist or gas. Ensure
    adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Avoid breathing dust.
  Environmental precautions
    Do not let product enter drains.
  Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
    Pick up and arrange disposal without creating dust. Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed
    containers for disposal.
  Reference to other sections
    For disposal see section 13.

Section 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE
  Precautions for safe handling
    Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols.
    Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed.Normal measures for preventive fire
    protection.
  Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
    Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
  Specific end uses
    no data available

Section 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
  Control parameters
  Components with workplace control parameters
  Exposure controls
  Appropriate engineering controls
    Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and at
    the end of workday.
  Personal protective equipment
  Eye/face protection
    Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166 Use equipment for eye protection tested and
    approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).
  Skin protection
    Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique
    (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of
    contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
    Wash and dry hands.
    The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and the
    standard EN 374 derived from it.
  Body Protection
    impervious clothing, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the
    concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
  Respiratory protection
    For nuisance exposures use type P95 (US) or type P1 (EU EN 143) particle respirator.For higher
    level protection use type OV/AG/P99 (US) or type ABEK-P2 (EU EN 143) respirator cartridges. Use
    respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as
    NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).

Section 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
  Information on basic physical and chemical properties
    a) Appearance        Form: solid, powder    
    b) Odour        no data available    
    c) Odour Threshold        no data available    
    d) pH        no data available    
    e) Melting/freezing point no data available
    f) Initial boiling point and no data available
    boiling range
    g) Flash point        not applicable    
    h) Evaporation rate        no data available    
    i) Flammability (solid, gas) no data available
    j) Upper/lower        no data available    
    flammability or
    explosive limits
    k) Vapour pressure        no data available    
    l) Vapour density        no data available    
    m) Relative density        no data available    
    n) Water solubility        no data available    
    o) Partition coefficient: n- no data available
    octanol/water
    p) Autoignition        no data available    
    temperature
    q) Decomposition        no data available    
    temperature
    r) Viscosity        no data available    
    s) Explosive properties        no data available    
    t) Oxidizing properties        no data available    
  Other safety information
    no data available

Section 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
  Reactivity
    no data available
  Chemical stability
    no data available
  Possibility of hazardous reactions
    no data available
  Conditions to avoid
    no data available
  Incompatible materials
    Strong oxidizing agents
  Hazardous decomposition products
    Other decomposition products - no data available

Section 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
  Information on toxicological effects
  Acute toxicity
    no data available
  Skin corrosion/irritation
    no data available
  Serious eye damage/eye irritation
    no data available
  Respiratory or skin sensitization
    no data available
  Germ cell mutagenicity
    no data available
  Carcinogenicity
    IARC:        No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as    
    probable, possible or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC.
  Reproductive toxicity
    no data available
  Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure
    Inhalation - May cause respiratory irritation.
  Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure
    no data available
  Aspiration hazard
    no data available
  Potential health effects
  Inhalation        May be harmful if inhaled. Causes respiratory tract irritation.    
  Ingestion        May be harmful if swallowed.    
  Skin        May be harmful if absorbed through skin. Causes skin irritation.    
  Eyes        Causes serious eye irritation.    
  Signs and Symptoms of Exposure
    To the best of our knowledge, the chemical, physical, and toxicological properties have not been thoroughly
    investigated.
  Additional Information
    RTECS: Not available

Section 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
  Toxicity
    no data available
  Persistence and degradability
    no data available
  Bioaccumulative potential
    no data available
  Mobility in soil
    no data available
  Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
    no data available
  Other adverse effects
    no data available

Section 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
  Waste treatment methods
  Product
    Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company. Contact a licensed professional
    waste disposal service to dispose of this material. Dissolve or mix the material with a combustible solvent
    and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber.
  Contaminated packaging
    Dispose of as unused product.

Section 14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION
  UN-Number
    ADR/RID: -        IMDG: -        IATA: -    
  UN proper shipping name
    ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods
    IMDG: Not dangerous goods
    IATA:        Not dangerous goods    
  Transport hazard class(es)
    ADR/RID: -        IMDG: -        IATA: -    
  Packaging group
    ADR/RID: -        IMDG: -        IATA: -    
  Environmental hazards
    ADR/RID: no        IMDG Marine pollutant: no        IATA: no    
  Special precautions for users
    no data available



SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION
N/A


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

硫酸镱 分子结构与计算化学数据

分子结构数据

1、摩尔折射率:无可用的

2、摩尔体积(cm3/mol):无可用的

3、等张比容(90.2K):无可用的

4、表面张力(dyne/cm):无可用的

5、介电常数:无可用的

6、极化率(10-24cm3):无可用的

7、单一同位素质量:635.732985 Da

8、标称质量:636 Da

9、平均质量:634.2678 Da

计算化学数据

1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):无

2.氢键供体数量:0

3.氢键受体数量:12

4.可旋转化学键数量:0

5.互变异构体数量:无

6.拓扑分子极性表面积266

7.重原子数量:17

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:62.2

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:5

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