二乙基膦

  • 基本信息
  • 制备方法及用途
  • 物化性质
  • 安全信息
  • MSDS
  • 海关数据
  • 结构与计算化学
  • 表征图谱

二乙基膦 基本信息

中文名称:
二乙基膦 
中文别名:
二乙基膦;
二乙膦 
英文名称:
Phosphine, diethyl-(6CI,7CI,8CI,9CI)
英文别名:
diethylphosphane;
sJPHAxIRuP@;
diethyl-phosphine;
Phosphine,diethyl 
CAS No.:
627-49-6
分 子 式:
C4H11P
分 子 量:
90.10
精确分子量:
90.05980
PSA:
13.59000
MDL:
MFCD00015169
InChI:
InChI=1/C4H11P/c1-3-5-4-2/h5H,3-4H2,1-2H3
风险术语:
R17R34
安全术语:
S16S26S36/S37/S39
分子结构式:
SDS:
查看

二乙基膦 制备方法及用途

制备方法

由二乙基氯化膦与四氢铝锂反应制得。

合成制备方法

由二乙基氯化膦与四氢铝锂反应制得。

用途简介

是制备有机磷化合物的基本原料。

用途

是制备有机磷化合物的基本原料。

二乙基膦 物化性质

密度:
0.786 g/cm3
沸点:
85ºC
闪点:
6.9ºC
稳定性相关:

远离空气,水,氧化剂。

其它信息:

1.       性状:液体。

2.       密度(g/mL,25/4):0.7862

3.       相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):未确定

4.       熔点(ºC):未确定

5.       沸点(ºC,常压):85

6.       沸点(ºC,5.2kPa):未确定

7.       折射率:1.4470

8.       闪点(ºC):未确定

9.       比旋光度(º):未确定

10.    自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):未确定

11.    蒸气压(kPa,25ºC):未确定

12.    饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC):未确定

13.    燃烧热(KJ/mol):未确定

14.    临界温度(ºC):未确定

15.    临界压力(KPa):未确定

16.    油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:未确定

17.    爆炸上限(%,V/V):未确定

18.    爆炸下限(%,V/V):未确定

19.    溶解性:未确定。

 

二乙基膦 安全信息

海关代码:
2931900090
危险类别码:
17-34
安全标志:
S16:远离火源。
S26:万一接触眼睛,立即使用大量清水冲洗并送医诊治。
:

二乙基膦 MSDS


SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
  Product identifiers
    Product name        : Diethylphosphine    
    REACH No.        : A registration number is not available for this substance as the substance    
    or its uses are exempted from registration, the annual tonnage does not
    require a registration or the registration is envisaged for a later
    registration deadline.
    CAS-No.        : 627-49-6    
  Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
    Identified uses        : Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances    
  
  

SECTION 2: Hazards identification
  Classification of the substance or mixture
  Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
    Pyrophoric liquids (Category 1), H250
    Acute toxicity, Inhalation (Category 4), H332
    Acute toxicity, Dermal (Category 4), H312
    Acute toxicity, Oral (Category 4), H302
    Skin corrosion (Category 1B), H314
    Serious eye damage (Category 1), H318
    For the full text of the H-Statements mentioned in this Section, see Section 16.
  Classification according to EU Directives 67/548/EEC or 1999/45/EC
    F, C Highly flammable, Corrosive R17, R34, R20/21/22
    For the full text of the R-phrases mentioned in this Section, see Section 16.
  Label elements
  Labelling according Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
    Pictogram
    Signal word        Danger    
    Hazard statement(s)
    H250        Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air.    
    H302        Harmful if swallowed.    
    H312        Harmful in contact with skin.    
    H314        Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.    
    H332        Harmful if inhaled.    
    Precautionary statement(s)
    P222        Do not allow contact with air.    
    P231        Handle under inert gas.    
    P280        Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing/ eye protection/ face    
    protection.
    P305 + P351 + P338        IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove    
    contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
    P310        Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/ physician.    
    P422        Store contents under inert gas.    
    Supplemental Hazard        none    
    Statements
  Other hazards - none

SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
  Substances
    Formula        : C4H11P    
    Molecular Weight        : 90,10 g/mol    
    CAS-No.        : 627-49-6    
  Hazardous ingredients according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
    Component        Classification        Concentration    
  Diethylphosphine
    Pyr. Liq. 1; Acute Tox. 4; Skin        -    
    Corr. 1B; Eye Dam. 1; H250,
    H302, H312, H314, H332
  Hazardous ingredients according to Directive 1999/45/EC
    Component        Classification        Concentration    
  Diethylphosphine
    F, C, R17 - R34 - R20/21/22 -
    For the full text of the H-Statements and R-Phrases mentioned in this Section, see Section 16

SECTION 4: First aid measures
  Description of first aid measures
  General advice
    Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
  If inhaled
    If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.
  In case of skin contact
    Take off contaminated clothing and shoes immediately. Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a
    physician.
  In case of eye contact
    Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
  If swallowed
    Do NOT induce vomiting. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with
    water. Consult a physician.
  Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
    The most important known symptoms and effects are described in the labelling (see section 2.2) and/or in
    section 11
  Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
    no data available

SECTION 5: Firefighting measures
  Extinguishing media
  Suitable extinguishing media
    Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
  Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
    Carbon oxides, Oxides of phosphorus
  Advice for firefighters
    Wear self contained breathing apparatus for fire fighting if necessary.
  Further information
    Use water spray to cool unopened containers.

SECTION 6: Accidental release measures
  Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
    Use personal protective equipment. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation.
    Evacuate personnel to safe areas.
    For personal protection see section 8.
  Environmental precautions
    Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains.
  Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
    Contain spillage, and then collect with an electrically protected vacuum cleaner or by wet-brushing and
    place in container for disposal according to local regulations (see section 13).
  Reference to other sections
    For disposal see section 13.

SECTION 7: Handling and storage
  Precautions for safe handling
    Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist.
    Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
    For precautions see section 2.2.
  Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
    Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Containers which are
    opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
    Handle and store under inert gas. Air sensitive. Stench.
  Specific end use(s)
    A part from the uses mentioned in section 1.2 no other specific uses are stipulated

SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
  Control parameters
  Components with workplace control parameters
  Exposure controls
  Appropriate engineering controls
    Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and
    at the end of workday.
  Personal protective equipment
  Eye/face protection
    Tightly fitting safety goggles. Faceshield (8-inch minimum). Use equipment for eye protection
    tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN
    166(EU).
  Skin protection
    Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique
    (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of
    contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
    Wash and dry hands. Protective gloves against thermal risks
    The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and
    the standard EN 374 derived from it.
  Body Protection
    Complete suit protecting against chemicals, Flame retardant antistatic protective clothing, The type
    of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the
    dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
  Respiratory protection
    Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face respirator
    with multi-purpose combination (US) or type ABEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup
    to engineering controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air
    respirator. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government
    standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).
  Control of environmental exposure
    Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains.

SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties
  Information on basic physical and chemical properties
    a) Appearance        Form: liquid    
    b) Odour        pungent    
    c) Odour Threshold        no data available    
    d) pH        no data available    
    e) Melting point/freezing        no data available    
    point
    f) Initial boiling point and 85 °C
    boiling range
    g) Flash point        no data available    
    h) Evapouration rate        no data available    
    i) Flammability (solid, gas) no data available
    j) Upper/lower        no data available    
    flammability or
    explosive limits
    k) Vapour pressure        no data available    
    l) Vapour density        no data available    
    m) Relative density        0,782 g/cm3    
    n) Water solubility        insoluble    
    o) Partition coefficient: n- log Pow: 1,950
    octanol/water
    p) Auto-ignition        Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air.    
    temperature
    q) Decomposition        no data available    
    temperature
    r) Viscosity        no data available    
    s) Explosive properties        no data available    
    t) Oxidizing properties        no data available    
  Other safety information
    no data available

SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
  Reactivity
    no data available
  Chemical stability
    Stable under recommended storage conditions.
  Possibility of hazardous reactions
    Reacts violently with water.
  Conditions to avoid
    Heat. Air Air sensitive.
  Incompatible materials
    Organic materials, Oxidizing agents, Halogens
  Hazardous decomposition products
    Other decomposition products - no data available
    In the event of fire: see section 5

SECTION 11: Toxicological information
  Information on toxicological effects
  Acute toxicity
    no data available
  Skin corrosion/irritation
    no data available
  Serious eye damage/eye irritation
    no data available
  Respiratory or skin sensitisation
    no data available
  Germ cell mutagenicity
  Carcinogenicity
    IARC:        No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as    
    probable, possible or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC.
  Reproductive toxicity
  Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure
    no data available
  Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure
    no data available
  Aspiration hazard
    no data available
  Additional Information
    RTECS: Not available
    Inhalation of vapors may cause:, Headache, Dizziness

SECTION 12: Ecological information
  Toxicity
    no data available
  Persistence and degradability
    no data available
  Bioaccumulative potential
    no data available
  Mobility in soil
    no data available
  Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
    PBT/vPvB assessment not available as chemical safety assessment not required/not conducted
  Other adverse effects
    no data available

SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
  Waste treatment methods
  Product
    Burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber but exert extra care in igniting
    as this material is highly flammable. Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal
    company.
  Contaminated packaging
    Dispose of as unused product.

SECTION 14: Transport information
  UN number
    ADR/RID: 2845        IMDG: 2845        IATA: 2845    
  UN proper shipping name
    ADR/RID: PYROPHORIC LIQUID, ORGANIC, N.O.S. (Diethylphosphine)
    IMDG: PYROPHORIC LIQUID, ORGANIC, N.O.S. (Diethylphosphine)
    IATA:        Pyrophoric liquid, organic, n.o.s. (Diethylphosphine)    
    Passenger Aircraft: Not permitted for transport
    Cargo Aircraft: Not permitted for transport
  Transport hazard class(es)
    ADR/RID: 4.2        IMDG: 4.2        IATA: 4.2    
  Packaging group
    ADR/RID: I        IMDG: I        IATA: -    
  Environmental hazards
    ADR/RID: no        IMDG Marine pollutant: no        IATA: no    
  Special precautions for user
    no data available

SECTION 15: Regulatory information
    This safety datasheet complies with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006.
  Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
    no data available
  Chemical Safety Assessment
    For this product a chemical safety assessment was not carried out

SECTION 16: Other information
  Full text of H-Statements referred to under sections 2 and 3.
    Acute Tox.        Acute toxicity    
    Eye Dam.        Serious eye damage    
    H250        Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air.    
    H302        Harmful if swallowed.    
    H312        Harmful in contact with skin.    
    H314        Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.    
    H318        Causes serious eye damage.    
    H332        Harmful if inhaled.    
    Pyr. Liq.        Pyrophoric liquids    
    Skin Corr.        Skin corrosion    
  Full text of R-phrases referred to under sections 2 and 3
    C        Corrosive    
    F        Highly flammable    
    R17        Spontaneously flammable in air.    
    R20/21/22        Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.    
    R34        Causes burns.    
  Further information
    Copyright 2013 Co. LLC. License granted to make unlimited paper copies for internal use
    only.
    The above information is believed to be correct but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be
    used only as a guide. The information in this document is based on the present state of our knowledge
    and is applicable to the product with regard to appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any
    guarantee of the properties of the product. Corporation and its Affiliates shall not be held
    liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product. See
     and/or the reverse side of invoice or packing slip for additional terms and conditions of sale.

二乙基膦 海关数据

中国海关编码:2931900090

概述:
2931900090. 其他有机-无机化合物. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:13.0%. 监管条件:AB(入境货物通关单,出境货物通关单). 最惠国关税:6.5%. 普通关税:30.0%
摘要/Summary:
2931900090. other organo-inorganic compounds. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. Supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward). MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%

二乙基膦 分子结构与计算化学数据

计算化学数据

1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):0.7

2.氢键供体数量:0

3.氢键受体数量:0

4.可旋转化学键数量:2

5.互变异构体数量:无

6.拓扑分子极性表面积0

7.重原子数量:5

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:11.1

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:1

二乙基膦 表征图谱

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