利多卡因

  • 基本信息
  • 制备方法及用途
  • 物化性质
  • 安全信息
  • 毒理性
  • MSDS
  • 海关数据

利多卡因 基本信息

中文名称:
利多卡因 
中文别名:
盐酸利多卡因;
利多卡因 HCL;
N-二乙基氨基乙酰基-2,6-二甲基苯胺盐酸盐一水合物;
盐酸利多卡因一水合物 
英文名称:
lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate
英文别名:
lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate;
Lidocaine Hydrochloride Monohydrate;
Linocaine hydrochloride 
CAS No.:
6108-05-0
分 子 式:
C14H25ClN2O2
分 子 量:
288.81400
精确分子量:
288.16000
PSA:
41.57000
EINECS:
200-803-8
InChI:
InChI=1/C14H22N2O.ClH.H2O/c1-5-16(6-2)10-13(17)15-14-11(3)8-7-9-12(14)4;;/h7-9H,5-6,10H2,1-4H3,(H,15,17);1H;1H2
风险术语:
22
分子结构式:
SDS:
查看

利多卡因 制备方法及用途

制备方法

局麻药及抗心律失常药。

用途简介

利多卡因 物化性质

外观与性状:
固体
熔点:
68.5ºC
沸点:
350.8ºC at 760 mmHg
闪点:
166ºC

利多卡因 安全信息

海关代码:
2924299090
危险类别码:
22
安全说明:
36
危险标志:
Xn: Harmful;

利多卡因 毒理性

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
AN7700000
CHEMICAL NAME :
2',6'-Acetoxylidide, 2-(diethylamino)-, hydrochloride, hydrate
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
6108-05-0
LAST UPDATED :
199706
DATA ITEMS CITED :
1
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C14-H22-N2-O.Cl-H.H2-O
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
288.86
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
2N2&1VMR B1 F1 &GH &QH

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
292 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 179,580,1971

利多卡因 MSDS


Section 1. Chemical Product and Company Identification
    Lidocaine Hydrochloride monohydrate
    Common Name/
    Trade Name
    Lidocaine Hydrochloride monohydrate

Section 4. First Aid Measures
    Eye Contact        Check for and remove any contact lenses. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for    
    at least 15 minutes. Cold water may be used. Get medical attention if irritation occurs.
    Skin Contact        Wash with soap and water. Cover the irritated skin with an emollient. Get medical attention if irritation    
    develops. Cold water may be used.
    Serious Skin Contact        Not available.    
    Inhalation        If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.    
    Get medical attention.
    Serious Inhalation        Not available.    
    Ingestion        Do NOT induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an    
    unconscious person. If large quantities of this material are swallowed, call a physician immediately. Loosen
    tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband.
    Serious Ingestion        Not available.    

Section 5. Fire and Explosion Data
    Flammability of the Product May be combustible at high temperature.
    Auto-Ignition Temperature Not available.
    Flash Points        Not available.    
    Flammable Limits        Not available.    
    Products of Combustion        These products are carbon oxides (CO, CO2), nitrogen oxides (NO, NO2...), halogenated compounds.    
    Fire Hazards in Presence of Slightly flammable to flammable in presence of heat.
    Various Substances
    Explosion Hazards in Presence Risks of explosion of the product in presence of mechanical impact: Not available.
    of Various Substances        Risks of explosion of the product in presence of static discharge: Not available.    
    Fire Fighting Media        SMALL FIRE: Use DRY chemical powder.    
    and Instructions        LARGE FIRE: Use water spray, fog or foam. Do not use water jet.    
    Special Remarks on        As with most organic solids, fire is possible at elevated temperatures    
    Fire Hazards
    Special Remarks on Explosion Fine dust dispersed in air in sufficient concentrations, and in the presence of an ignition source is a potential
    Hazards        dust explosion hazard.    

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures
    Small Spill        Use appropriate tools to put the spilled solid in a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by    
    spreading water on the contaminated surface and dispose of according to local and regional authority
    requirements.
    Large Spill        Use a shovel to put the material into a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by spreading    
    water on the contaminated surface and allow to evacuate through the sanitary system.

Section 7. Handling and Storage
    Keep away from heat. Keep away from sources of ignition. Ground all equipment containing material. Do not
    Precautions
    ingest. Do not breathe dust. Wear suitable protective clothing. If ingested, seek medical advice immediately
    and show the container or the label. Keep away from incompatibles such as oxidizing agents.
    Storage        Keep container tightly closed. Keep container in a cool, well-ventilated area.    
    Lidocaine Hydrochloride monohydrate

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
    Engineering Controls        Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to keep airborne levels below    
    recommended exposure limits. If user operations generate dust, fume or mist, use ventilation to keep
    exposure to airborne contaminants below the exposure limit.
    Personal Protection        Safety glasses. Lab coat. Dust respirator. Be sure to use an approved/certified respirator or equivalent.    
    Gloves.
    Personal Protection in Case of Splash goggles. Full suit. Dust respirator. Boots. Gloves. A self contained breathing apparatus should be
    a Large Spill        used to avoid inhalation of the product. Suggested protective clothing might not be sufficient; consult a    
    specialist BEFORE handling this product.
    Exposure Limits        Not available.    

Section 9. Physical and Chemical Properties
    Physical state and appearance Solid. (crystalline powder.)        Odor        Odorless.    
    Taste        Not available.    
    Molecular Weight        288.81 g/mole    
    Color        White.    
    pH (1% soln/water)        Not available.    
    Not available.
    Boiling Point
    Melting Point        74°C (165.2°F)    
    Critical Temperature        Not available.    
    Specific Gravity        Not available.    
    Vapor Pressure        Not applicable.    
    Vapor Density        Not available.    
    Volatility        Not available.    
    Not available.
    Odor Threshold
    Water/Oil Dist. Coeff.        Not available.    
    Ionicity (in Water)        Not available.    
    Dispersion Properties        See solubility in water.    
    Solubility        Easily soluble in cold water.    
    Insoluble in diethyl ether.
    Soluble in benzene, ethanol, chloroform

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity Data
    The product is stable.
    Stability
    Instability Temperature        Not available.    
    Excess heat, incompatible materials
    Conditions of Instability
    Incompatibility with various        Reactive with oxidizing agents.    
    substances
    Corrosivity        Non-corrosive in presence of glass.    
    Special Remarks on        Not available.    
    Reactivity
    Special Remarks on        Not available.    
    Corrosivity
    Polymerization        Will not occur.    
    Lidocaine Hydrochloride monohydrate

Section 11. Toxicological Information
    Routes of Entry        Absorbed through skin. Inhalation. Ingestion.    
    Toxicity to Animals        Acute oral toxicity (LD50): 292 mg/kg [Mouse].    
    Chronic Effects on Humans        Causes damage to the following organs: the nervous system.    
    May cause damage to the following organs: cardiovascular system, central nervous system (CNS).
    Other Toxic Effects on        Hazardous in case of ingestion.    
    Humans        Slightly hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of inhalation.    
    Special Remarks on        Not available.    
    Toxicity to Animals
    Special Remarks on
    May cause adverse reproductive effects and birth defects (teratogenic) based on animal test data
    Chronic Effects on Humans
    Special Remarks on other        Aute Potential Health Effects:    
    Toxic Effects on Humans        Skin: May cause skin irritation and numbness (anesthetic effect). When applied to the skin, it produces an    
    anesthetic effect by blocking the signals at the nerve endings of the skin. when compounded with an ointment
    and applied topically, It may be absorbed by the skin cause systemic effects similar to that of ingestion.
    Eyes: May cause eye irritation and numbness.
    Inhalation: Dust may cause respiratory tract irritation and numbness.
    Ingestion: Harmful of swallowed. May cause abdominal discomfort, nausea, vomiting. May affect
    behavior/central nervous system (convulsions/seizures, drowsiness, lightheadedness, dizziness, confusion,
    disorientation, muscle twitching or trembling, somnolence, unusual excitement, unusual tiredness or
    weakness, nervousness, restlessness), cardiovascular system (hypotension, change in heart rate with
    possibe cardiac arrest). May also cause shortness of breath or trouble breathing, ringing or buzzing in the
    ears, feeling hot, cold or numb, increased sweating, blurred or double vision.
    Chronic Potential Health Effects:
    Skin: May cause allergic skin reaction with rash, hives, swelling, or abnormal sensation at the site of
    application.
    Ingestion/Inhalation: It is rare, but it may cause allergic reaction with cough, difficulty swallowing or tongue
    swelling, dizziness or fainting, hives or swelling of the eyelids, face or lips; itching or skin rash, stuffy nose,
    chest tightness, shortness of breath, trouble breathing or wheezing.
    Medical Conditions Aggravated by Exposure: Hypersensitivity to material; respiratory depression; existing
    cardiac conditions; broken or inflammed skin, burns, or open wounds at the place of application. More can be
    absorbed into the body quickly, which increases the chance of side effects; Liver disease (severe). The risk
    of side effects may be increased because of the slower removal of lidocaine from the body.

Section 12. Ecological Information
    Ecotoxicity        Not available.    
    BOD5 and COD        Not available.    
    Possibly hazardous short term degradation products are not likely. However, long term degradation products
    Products of Biodegradation
    may arise.
    Toxicity of the Products        The products of degradation are more toxic.    
    of Biodegradation
    Not available.
    Special Remarks on the
    Products of Biodegradation

Section 13. Disposal Considerations
    Waste must be disposed of in accordance with federal, state and local environmental
    Waste Disposal
    control regulations.
    Lidocaine Hydrochloride monohydrate

Section 14. Transport Information
    DOT Classification        Not a DOT controlled material (United States).    
    Not applicable.
    Identification
    Not applicable.
    Special Provisions for
    Transport
    DOT (Pictograms)

Section 15. Other Regulatory Information and Pictograms
    No products were found. It is not listed on the TSCA inventory because it is a hydrate.
    Federal and State
    Regulations
    California prop. 65: This product contains the following ingredients for which the State of California has
    California
    found to cause cancer which would require a warning under the statute: No products were found.
    Proposition 65
    Warnings
    California prop. 65: This product contains the following ingredients for which the State of California has
    found to cause birth defects which would require a warning under the statute: No products were found.
    Other Regulations        OSHA: Hazardous by definition of Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200).    
    EINECS: This product is not on the European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances.
    Canada: Not listed on Canadian Domestic Substance List (DSL) or Canadian Non- Domestic Substance List
    (NDSL).
    China: Not listed on National Inventory.
    Japan: Not listed on National Inventory (ENCS).
    Korea: Not listed on National Inventory (KECI).
    Philippines: Not listed on National Inventory (PICCS).
    Australia: Not listed on AICS.
    WHMIS (Canada) Not available under WHMIS (Canada).
    Other Classifications
    DSCL (EEC)        R22- Harmful if swallowed.        S36- Wear suitable protective clothing.    
    S46- If swallowed, seek medical advice
    immediately and show this container or label.
    Health Hazard
    HMIS (U.S.A.)        2 National Fire Protection    
    1 Flammability
    1 Association (U.S.A.)
    Fire Hazard
    2 0 Reactivity
    Health
    Reactivity
    0
    Specific hazard
    Personal Protection
    E
    WHMIS (Canada)
    (Pictograms)
    DSCL (Europe)
    (Pictograms)
    TDG (Canada)
    (Pictograms)
    Lidocaine Hydrochloride monohydrate
    ADR (Europe)
    (Pictograms)
    Protective Equipment
    Gloves.
    Lab coat.
    Dust respirator. Be sure to use an
    approved/certified respirator or
    equivalent.


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

利多卡因 海关数据

中国海关编码:2924299090

概述:
2924299090. 其他环酰胺(包括环氨基甲酸酯)(包括其衍生物以及他们的盐). 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:13.0%. 监管条件:无. 最惠国关税:6.5%. 普通关税:30.0%
申报要素:
品名, 成分含量, 用途, 包装
摘要/Summary:
2924299090. other cyclic amides (including cyclic carbamates) and their derivatives; salts thereof. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%

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